Elasticsearch6.x和7.x的区别
1、查找方面的区别
在增删改方面，6.x和7.x是一样的，在查找方面（分为普通查找和有高亮的查找），6.x和7.x有区别。
在7.x的es中：
-
org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.SearchResultMapper没有这个类了 -
org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.ElasticsearchTemplate已废弃 -
org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.repository.ElasticsearchRepository<T,
ID>.search(org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.query.Query) 已废弃
于是在普通查找和带高亮的查找方面，es6.x和7.x不一样。
2、配置文件的区别
es6.x application.properties
# 旧版本以spring.data.elasticsearch.开头;访问地址配置不用声明访问协议,监听es的tcp端口
# 7.x已经弃用了
spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-name=my-application
spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-nodes=127.0.0.1:9300
es7.x application.properties
# 新版本以spring.elasticsearch.rest.开头;访问地址配置需要声明访问协议,直接监听es访问端口
spring.elasticsearch.rest.uris=http://localhost:9200
3、Document注解的type属性
es6.x 有type = “_doc”
@Document(indexName = "discusspost", type = "_doc", shards = 6, replicas = 3)
public class DiscussPost {
}
es7.x 无type = “_doc”
@Document(indexName = "discusspost", shards = 6, replicas = 3)
public class DiscussPost {
}
4、Elasticsearch Clients的区别
下方内容来自官方文档：
https://docs.spring.io/spring-data/elasticsearch/docs/4.0.1.RELEASE/reference/html/#reference
ES6.x：Transport Client
@Configuration
public class TransportClientConfig extends ElasticsearchConfigurationSupport {
@Bean
public Client elasticsearchClient() throws UnknownHostException {
Settings settings = Settings.builder().put("cluster.name", "elasticsearch").build();
TransportClient client = new PreBuiltTransportClient(settings);
client.addTransportAddress(new TransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), 9300));
return client;
}
@Bean(name = { "elasticsearchOperations", "elasticsearchTemplate" })
public ElasticsearchTemplate elasticsearchTemplate() throws UnknownHostException {
return new ElasticsearchTemplate(elasticsearchClient());
}
}
ES7.x：High Level REST Client
@Configuration
public class RestClientConfig extends AbstractElasticsearchConfiguration {
@Override
@Bean
public RestHighLevelClient elasticsearchClient() {
final ClientConfiguration clientConfiguration = ClientConfiguration.builder()
.connectedTo("localhost:9200")
.build();
return RestClients.create(clientConfiguration).rest();
}
}
